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Even as EVs become more popular in New Zealand there are several myths about EVs that continue to linger. Below we debunk some of the most common myths about EVs so you can buy with confidence.

1. EVs don’t have enough range

While some older EVs may only have a range of around 100km per charge, newer models are taking us much further. The Renault Zoe, for example, has a range of 395km, while the new Hyundai IONIQ 5 will have a range of 384 – 481km. Even so, 100km may be more than sufficient for your daily commute if you live in a city.

2. EVs are too expensive

While some of the flashier higher-end EVs may come with a hefty price tag, there are plenty – like the Nissan Leaf – that are available at a more reasonable price point that is more comparable to more traditional combustion engine cars.

The recent rebate scheme introduced by the New Zealand government will help bring down the cost of new EVs further. And, as more EVs enter New Zealand, the second-hand market will increase, meaning more affordable options will become available.

It’s also important to consider the total cost of ownership when comparing EVs to combustion engine vehicles. And, it’s much cheaper to run a car off electricity than petrol, with a cost of approximately 30 cents per litre.

3. The batteries have a short a life span and will create more waste

Most batteries used in electric vehicles come with an 8 year, or 160,000km warranty so they’ll last you a fair while before needing to be replaced.

And, even when the batteries are no longer suitable to power your car, they can be repurposed and used for other energy storage solutions, like solar power.

Here in New Zealand B.I.G (Battery Industry Group) is working on a product stewardship scheme to create a circular economy for large batteries to ensure car batteries don’t end up in landfill when they can no longer power a car.

4. Charging takes too long

While charging your EV at home from your garage power point can take a bit of time, advances in technology and rapid charging stations mean that you can get ~100km worth of charge in approximately 30 minutes when you’re on the road.

5. EVs are no more environmentally friendly than gas cars

Given the manufacturing process and materials used in electric vehicles, many were left sceptical that they were more environmentally friendly than their traditional counterparts. A recent study, however, used the life cycle assessment to assess the carbon emissions of an EV from ‘cradle to the grave’.

It found that carbon emissions from an EV – even taking into account manufacturing and transportation – was still significantly lower than those of cars with an internal combustion engine. So, you can rest assured that replacing your gas guzzler with a new EV is a positive step for the environment.

Hopefully, now that you’ve read the truth behind some of these myths, you’ll feel more confident that buying an EV is the right step for you.

The government’s recent Clean Car Discount scheme announcement may have left you wondering what this means for you the next time you buy a car. How the scheme impacts on you depends on the type of car you buy and when you buy it, as the rebate scheme introduced on 1 July this year is set to change from 1 January 2022.

So, whether you’re in the marketing for a new vehicle today or are simply curious about what it may mean in the future, here’s a short wrap up.

First up, here’s what the Clean Car Discount looks like for car buyers today:
● If you buy a new electric vehicle (EV) you will receive an $8,625 rebate.
● If you buy a new plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHEV) you will receive a $5,750 rebate.
● If you buy a new-to-New Zealand used EV you will receive a $3,450 rebate.
● If you buy a new-to-New Zealand used PHEV you will receive a $2,300 rebate.

For vehicles to qualify, whether they’re fully electric or plug-in, the purchase price must be less than $80,000 (including on-road costs and GST), they must have a star safety rating of 3 or more, and must not have been registered before in New Zealand.

How does the rebate work?

A downside to the Clean Car Discount scheme is that the rebate isn’t applied at the time of sale. You still need to pay the listed price for the vehicle at the dealership. Once you’ve purchased the vehicle, you then apply for the rebate through Waka Kotahi | Land Transport Agency showing proof of purchase and vehicle registration. Waka Kotahi will then transfer the rebate to your bank account.

What’s next in the scheme?

The next proposed step in the Clean Car Discount scheme is that cars will incur either a fee or a rebate on a sliding scale based on their CO2 emissions. The higher the CO2 emissions the higher the fee – with a maximum fee of $5,175 for new vehicles and $2,875 for new-to-New Zealand used vehicles.

Likewise, EVs and PHEV rebates will change to be based on a sliding scale, the lower the emissions, the higher the rebate. Cars registered in New Zealand before 1 January 2022 won’t be subject to the fee or qualify for the rebate.

Ultimately, you may be better off buying an EV

One of the main things the Clean Car Discount does is make EVs and PHEVs more accessible and attractive to buyers. Depending on the price range you were looking at to purchase a new vehicle, the rebate (and soon to be introduced penalties) mean an electric vehicle may now fall within your budget, or at least be a more attractive option, than before the scheme was introduced.

And existing cars?

The Clean Car Discount scheme only applies to new-to-New Zealand cars, so vehicles currently driving on our roads won’t be affected. If you’re looking to purchase a car through Trade Me or a used car sales yard, you won’t be able to take advantage of the rebate or have to pay a fee.

But, if you’ve been considering upgrading to a new EV or plug-in-hybrid, now may be the perfect time to do so.

During winter the sun sits lower in the sky. When this lower position of the sun at sunrise and sunset coincides with peak hour traffic, it makes drivers more susceptible to sunstrike.

Sunstrike happens when the angle of the sunlight that hits your windscreen creates glare, making it more difficult for a driver to see. Because of this, drivers may not see approaching cars or other road users like bikes, or even vehicles that are slowing down or have stopped in front of them. This has the potential to cause an accident.

So, what’s the best way to deal with sunstrike this winter?

1. Be prepared

Understanding the risk of sunstrike and being prepared for something to happen can help you predict and better manage a situation if one occurs. Be extra vigilant when approaching an intersection and pulling out into a street, making sure you’re not entering the path of another vehicle. And, if you’re on a main road with lots of traffic, slow down, wear sunglasses and use your car’s visors to mitigate the glare as much as possible.

2. Make yourself visible

Even if you’re not affected by sunstrike, other drivers on the road may be and may not be able to see you clearly. While it’s always good practice to have your headlights on while driving to improve visibility, this is even more relevant at times that sunstrike may occur. Also – even if you have right of way – double-check to make sure it’s safe to pull out or turn and that you’ve been seen by other drivers.

3. Keep your windshield clean

Dust and dirt on the inside or outside of your car’s windscreen can make sunstrike worse, so make sure you keep it clean. This will also help you see better when driving in the dark by mitigating some of the glare of approaching cars’ headlights.

4. Pull over if you must

If you’ve encountered sunstrike and your vision is impaired, it’s safest to pull over and wait for your vision to return. And, even if your eyes are fine, it may still be a good idea to pull over and wait a few minutes to give the sun time to move to a position less likely to cause sunstrike.

5. Know the hot spots

If you’ve been living in an area for a while, you’ll likely know the hot spots for sunstrike on your morning or evening commute. If possible, it may be worth taking a different route to avoid the danger of sunstrike during winter. But if this isn’t possible, make sure you’re extra vigilant when driving in these danger zones.

While sunstrike isn’t always avoidable, if you know to expect it and how to deal with it when it happens, you’re in a much better position to navigate the situation and get to your destination safely. Even little things, like keeping a pair of sunnies handy, and making sure your windshield is clean, can make a huge difference.

While rising fuel prices may make you want to stretch your fuel reserve as much as possible before topping up, there are some good reasons to not delay. While there’s the obvious possibility of running out of fuel and being left stranded on the side of the road, there are some other important reasons to not drive on an almost empty tank.

1. Avoid wearing out your fuel pump

According to experts, consistently running your car on low, or reserve, fuel can cause damage to your fuel pump. To work at its most efficient, a fuel pump needs sufficient fuel to stay lubricated. If you’re constantly running low, there’s not enough fuel to keep the pump protected, so it’s more likely to wear out or overheat. While running low on fuel once or twice may not damage your fuel pump, doing it time and time again will.

2. Prevent debris getting stuck in your fuel pump

While this is less of a problem in newer cars, running low on fuel could cause debris and particles to get stuck in the fuel pump, contributing to wear and tear and damage. This is because any particles or debris that may have found their way into your tank will have sunk to the bottom. This won’t cause an issue when your tank is full. However, when you’re running low, it’s more likely to get sucked up with the remaining fuel and get stuck in the pump or filter.

3. Avoid damaging your fuel filter

Like your fuel pump, your fuel filter can be affected when you’re running low on fuel. As mentioned, it’s likely to get clogged by debris that may be in your fuel tank. When blocked, this will slow the flow of gas to the engine. This, in turn, can result in misfires as your engine isn’t getting enough fuel, which can cause damage to your engine after time.

4. It makes it harder to start your car

Have you ever had trouble starting your car? You may have thought it was an issue with the battery, but it’s just as likely to be a lack of fuel in your tank. As mentioned above, if enough fuel doesn’t reach your engine it won’t work, or it may misfire, making it harder to start your car. Not being able to start your car could also be a sign of a damaged fuel pump or blocked filter – both of which prevent fuel from reaching your engine.

So, next time you see your fuel gauge nudging towards empty, take action and pull into your nearest petrol station as soon as possible. While this may mean paying a little extra at the pump today, it will mean money saved down the line.

It’s normal to feel stressed sometimes. However, stress can cause strong emotions such as anxiety, anger, worry or sadness, which can be triggered when driving. It’s important to keep these emotions at bay as they can cause you to make illogical decisions, putting you, your passengers, and other drivers at risk. Here are eight tips on how to reduce stress when driving.

1. Ask yourself: do you need to drive today?

If you’re feeling stressed and anxious and you know driving isn’t going to help how you’re feeling, consider taking public transport, or ask someone else to drive you.

2. Take deep breaths

Before starting the car engine, try and clear your mind as much as possible by taking deep breaths. Deep breathing is one of the best calming exercises you can do to reduce stress and anxiety. Start by breathing in through your nose and then letting it out through your mouth. The more you practice deep breathing, the more it will become a habit, which means you will have a general sense of calm as you go about your everyday life.

3. Get some fresh air

One of the main benefits of fresh air is that it promotes the production of serotonin, which can give you more energy and mental focus. This is helpful when you’re feeling stressed. Try and keep your window down to let some fresh air in while you’re driving.

4. Listen to music

Music is known to elevate your mood, lower stress levels, and calm your mind and body. If you’re feeling a bit stressed, listen to your favourite playlist or turn on the radio. If you’re feeling a bit brave, sing along and you’ll feel your mood start to lift!

5. Don’t entertain negativity

If someone cuts you off or beeps their horn at you, it’s likely to make you feel even more stressed or angry. Try not to let it affect you, as this could lead you to make some rash decisions, such as tailgating and responding in anger or frustration at the other driver. If you identify an aggressive driver, let them pass you and keep your distance from them.

6. Adjust your position

nother way you can relieve stress while driving is to try and get into a comfortable position and relax. If you find you’re gripping your steering wheel tightly, loosen your hands and fingers. If you’re hunched over the steering wheel or too close to it, try sitting back against the seat. When you come to a stop, stretch your arms out to loosen any muscle tension.

7. Plan ahead

If you’re feeling stressed before you drive, try and plan your route so you’re avoiding potential delays or traffic. If you’re travelling to a new place, factor in some extra time in case you get lost.

8. Pull over

If you’ve tried everything and you’re still feeling stressed and overwhelmed, pull over. Stress can affect your driving ability so it’s best to take some time out to clear your head and collect yourself mentally and physically. If possible, pull over somewhere where you can get out of the car and stretch your legs.

A tyre blowout can be a scary experience, especially if you’re not prepared for it when it happens. Here are some things you should know about tyre blowouts, how to minimise the chances of one happening to you, and what to do when it does.

What is a tyre blowout?

A tyre blowout is different from a tyre puncture or a slow leak. A tyre puncture means that a tyre will slowly lose pressure and eventually become flat, whereas a tyre blowout is a sudden loss of pressure which happens while driving. This mostly causes damage to the wheel itself and sometimes the surrounding area of the vehicle.

When a tyre blowout happens, you will feel a sudden jerking motion and your steering wheel will pull towards the side of the car where the broken tyre is. Your car will also feel like it’s ‘fishtailing’, or behaving as though it is driving on a slippery surface.

Preventing a tyre blowout from happening

The most important thing you can do to prevent a blowout from happening is make sure you carry out regular checks on your tyres. If your car is getting serviced regularly, a mechanic will be checking on the condition of your tyres, as well as its tread depth and pressure. WOFs should also pick up any potential tyre problems.

Some bad habits can compromise the quality of tyres and increase the likelihood of a blowout. Here are some things you should try to avoid:

● Driving over potholes
● Mounting kerbs
● Parking with your tyres right against the kerb
● Leaving weeks between tyre pressure checks
● Forgetting to check the tread depth of your tyres.

What to do during a tyre blowout

While easier said than done – especially when experiencing something scary – it’s important to try and stay calm.

Make sure you keep a firm grip on the wheel to try and keep the car straight, as it will want to pull in the direction of the burst tyre.

Try not to press the brake pedal. While your instinct is to brake, doing so will make the force pulling the vehicle to one side even stronger.

Gently apply pressure to the accelerator. While this may seem counterintuitive, it is important as it helps keep the car under control and reduce side-to-side momentum. But make sure you’re applying slight pressure and not speeding up your vehicle.

Once you have your car under control, gently lift your foot off the accelerator to allow the car to slow down naturally. Make sure you’re not suddenly removing your foot as this will unsettle your car again.

If your car has stability control, you can brake gently, as the stability system will handle the directional force. If your car doesn’t have stability control, wait until your car is under control before gently braking.

When your car reaches a speed under 50km/hour, you can start pulling it over to the side and come to a halt. Just remember that your tyre is now unusable so you shouldn’t be driving on it. Change it to your spare tyre or call for help.

Driving requires your full attention. But, with so many distractions available to us, it can be challenging to keep our focus on the road. Here are nine common driving distractions and how you can minimise them, so your attention remains on the road ahead of you.

1. Mobile phones

The most common distraction is mobile phones, whether it’s checking for and replying to text messages, or answering phone calls. Try and limit your mobile phone distraction by utilising a function that reads your text messages for you. If you have to read a text message or answer a call, pull over safely.

2. Using GPS

Setting up your GPS while driving is just as dangerous as using your mobile phone. Make sure your GPS is mounted so you don’t have to keep glancing down at it. If possible, turn on the speech function so you can listen to the directions instead of looking having to glance at your phone.

3. Talking to your passengers

Having a conversation with a passenger in your car is normal but it can be distracting if you’re laughing, focusing on the conversation, or looking at them instead of the road. Try and limit the conversation or ask your passengers to help keep your attention on the road.

4. Your surroundings

Driving to a new area and taking in the sights of your surroundings can be distracting. If you’d like to sightsee, find a spot to pull over so you can have a proper look around.

5. Adjusting audio or climate control

Sometimes the temperature in the car changes and it gets a bit uncomfortable, or sometimes your favourite song comes on and you’d like to adjust the volume. But, if you’re busy fiddling with buttons, your attention will be on what you’re doing rather than on the road. Wait until you’ve stopped at traffic lights to make adjustments. If you’re in a newer car, use the controls on your steering wheel.

6. Children or pets

If you’re driving with children or pets, it can be stressful trying to keep them under control while you’re trying to focus on the road. Letting your pet roam free is dangerous for them and you so it’s important they’re constrained or in a cage so they’re not running or jumping around. Make sure your children have their seatbelt on and try and give them snacks, water, or entertainment before driving. If you need to address any issues, pull over.

7. Eating and drinking

Sometimes eating and drinking in the car is unavoidable if you’re going from place to place and need to fit in time to have food. However, tucking into a burger or dipping your fries into a sauce pot while trying to control your steering wheel can be dangerous. Find a spot to pull over and eat your food and, if you need to drink, use a straw so you’re not trying to open bottle caps while driving.

8. Smoking

Grabbing a cigarette, lighting it up, tapping the ash off it and putting it out in the ashtray are all activities that will distract you from keeping your eye on the road. Try to avoid smoking when driving.

9. Avoid mental distractions

When we’re emotional, it can be mentally distracting. If you’re feeling sad, angry, or stressed, take some time out to decompress and take a breather before driving.

Everyone gets distracted sometimes while they are driving, but you shouldn’t let this endanger you, your passengers, and others on the road. By reducing the number of distractions around you, you can significantly reduce the risk of having an accident.

No one enjoys paying for car repairs, especially when they come out of nowhere and at the worst possible time. While you may have little control over when you might need car repairs, you can take steps to make sure you get a fair quote whenever you need them.

Choose a quality auto repairer

When choosing a business to do your repairs, check it is well-established and experienced in doing the type of repairs you need. Shop around and get a quote from at least a few different businesses, as well as rough time frames for completion.

Ask friends and family for their recommendations and, if you take your car to other providers for different services, they will often be able to provide local recommendations. Business reviews can also help give you an idea of what experience others have had with various auto workshops. And, if the provider is a member of a relevant association, they’re more likely to be reputable.

Auto repair estimates vs quotes

It’s important to recognise the difference between an auto repair estimate and a quote.

An estimate is only a rough idea of what the work will cost you and this is not a fixed price. This may not always be accurate and can vary depending on the cost and availability of parts. This is why it’s often best to take your car in, wherever possible, for a proper physical assessment.

A quote, on the other hand, is a written agreement covering how much the repair will cost you. This should have a properly detailed price breakdown of the work to be carried out that makes up the total quoted price.

If you need a repair done so you have your vehicle available within a certain timeframe, be sure to specify this with the provider. Also, note that some quotes expire after a certain time, so it’s worth looking out for this.

Be sure to specify whether you would like an estimate, or a quote, so you’re on the same page as your repairer from the start. The more information that’s made available, the more accurate your estimate and subsequent quote will be.

Consider more than price when it comes to finding the best quote, as a higher price can often indicate a higher level of service.

Know your rights if things go wrong

Suppose your vehicle requires additional repairs that your service provider has only spotted when they start the repairs. In this case, they should contact you before beginning any work that will exceed the originally agreed and quoted cost.

You’ll be protected under the Consumer Guarantees Act for the work to be carried out to a reasonable standard, timeframe, and cost.

Once they’ve agreed on a quote, the provider must carry out the repairs within the fixed quote price unless agreed otherwise. The repair provider cannot legally ask for additional payment if extra work is done above what’s outlined on the quote.

Ask questions

If you’re unsure about any aspect of a repair quote, be sure to ask questions. This will help you both understand more clearly what’s expected and what it will cost.

Driving a motorhome is a great experience and offers one of the best ways to explore our country. Many of the basic road rules are the same as driving a car and you often won’t need a different license.

However, the experience of driving a motorhome can be a lot different to driving a car, particularly if you’re new to driving larger vehicles. Even the most experienced drivers may take some time adjusting,

1. Plan your journey

A major benefit to driving a motorhome is being able to travel at your own pace. This means enjoying your journey, although it’s not uncommon for many drivers to overestimate how much distance they can cover in their trip. The quickest route isn’t always the best, and not all roads are suitable for larger vehicles, such as motorhomes.

It’s worth taking some extra time to plan your journey thoroughly before getting on the road and having a backup plan in case of unforeseen events like road closures. Planning your refuel stops is also wise, as some petrol stations are larger and have more room to accommodate larger vehicles. This can help make your refuelling a lot easier and less stressful.

It’s also critical to take rest stops to ensure you’re not fatigued on your trip.

2. Adjust for a bigger vehicle

Motorhomes are wider, longer, taller, and heavier than cars. This means there is more to consider and be aware of when manoeuvring these vehicles on the road.

As a motorhome is much wider than other vehicles, you may need to spend more time being mindful of your positioning on the road and checking that you’re staying in your lane.

Turning corners and parking your motorhome will also need more attention, including making slower, wider and more purposeful movements. Keep a lookout for dedicated motorhome parking around popular holiday spots, which provide more space for you.

Also keep an eye out for height indicators, overhanging trees, and other obstacles that may not be on your radar when driving a car.

3. Observe road courtesy

Motorhomes are slower than other road vehicles and, when going uphill in particular, it’ll be a common sight to see cars backing up behind you. It’s courteous to pull over and let others pass you, where it’s safe to do so.

There are many passing lanes, slow vehicle bays, and rest stops designed for this. This also makes the journey more enjoyable for you, without the added pressure of holding others up. On the other hand, don’t compromise your own safety for impatient drivers.

4. Motorhome housekeeping

There are a few other things to keep in mind that are specific to motorhomes. Before heading off on your trip, and between overnight stops, check that all loose objects are secured, so they won’t be a distraction or hazard while you’re moving. Also, remember to turn off your gas and other appliances that shouldn’t be in use while driving.

Fuel economy is an important decision when purchasing a car, and there are several factors worth considering if you’re looking for the most cost-effective vehicle.

Whether you’re motivated by keeping your car running optimally, reducing your costs, or want to lower your impact on the environment, the points below can help you make a more informed decision when purchasing your next petrol car.

1. Purpose and use

Firstly, it pays to understand how you’ll be using the vehicle. A great question to start with is whether you’ll only be driving it around town or using it for longer trips. Also, consider if you’ll frequently carry passengers or load your car up with bulky or heavy items.

2. Vehicle size

Assuming that smaller cars are more economical is a good rule of thumb, but this is not always the case – especially as technology can differ significantly between modern vehicles. Smaller vehicles are typically designed for shorter trips in urban environments and they tend to have inferior performances on longer journeys and on more varied terrain compared with larger vehicles.

The size of a car’s engine determines the power the engine can produce, as well as how much fuel the engine needs. Smaller engines typically consume less fuel as they require less power, and a smaller engine contributes to a lower vehicle weight.

Alongside size, weight is another critical factor. The heavier the car, the more fuel it requires to move. Therefore, a heavier vehicle has a lower fuel economy, although adding extra features to a smaller car has the same effect.

3. Look for newer models

Fuel efficiency and low running costs are increasingly important factors in vehicle purchase decisions. Manufacturers are constantly making improvements to vehicles to increase their fuel efficiency and capitalise on this. This constant innovation often makes buying a newer model a better decision from a fuel efficiency perspective.

In New Zealand, all vehicles for sale by vehicle traders must have a fuel economy label. This label includes a star rating out of six and the fuel economy in litres per 100km. This helps you to easily compare fuel economy between vehicles.

4. Making your fuel go further

A well-maintained vehicle has a better fuel economy. Poorly tuned engines, low tyre tread and pressure, and clogged air filters can all have an impact on how efficiently your car uses fuel.

When buying a used car, check the vehicle’s service history to see if the previous owner took proper care of the vehicle. And, when browsing vehicles for sale by car dealers, never hesitate to ask about fuel economy, particularly in the context of how you’ll be using the vehicle.

If you’re looking to keep your fuel costs as low as possible, it pays to keep in mind that your style of driving plays a big part too. Once you’ve made a fuel-efficient purchase, check out our tips for saving on your car running costs.

According to Waka Kotahi NZ Transport Agency (NZTA), older drivers are involved in fewer crashes than other age groups. This is because they tend to drive conservatively, travel fewer kilometres, and restrict their driving to times and situations in which they feel more comfortable and safer. However, older drivers are more vulnerable if they are involved in a crash.

Drivers licencing validity and requirements

A driver’s licence is valid for ten years up to the age of 75. After that, a licence is valid for five years, after which it must be renewed every two years if the driver is older than 80. A medical certificate is required to renew a licence for drivers older than 75. This must be provided by a general practitioner (GP) who will complete a clinical assessment. The outcome of the assessment will result in one of the following recommendations:

• The patient is medically fit to drive and does not require further assessment.
• The patient is medically fit to drive with specified conditions.
• The patient is medically fit to drive, but an on-road safety test with a testing officer is recommended.
• The patient requires a further assessment before they can be deemed medically fit to drive. The patient may then be referred for specialist medical assessment or to an occupational therapist for driving assessment.
• The patient is not medically fit to drive.

GPs may also recommend conditions be added to the patient’s driver licence to improve safety. These include driving an automatic vehicle only, no driving at night, or only driving within 10km from home. If a GP deems a patient unfit to drive, they must let NZTA know and the licence will expire on the holder’s birthday.

On-road safety test

If your GP decides you’re medically fit to drive but is unsure about your ability to drive safely, they may issue you with a medical certificate that allows you to renew your licence, provided you pass an on-road safety test with a testing officer.

You can book a test when you apply to renew your licence at selected branches of:

• NZ Automobile Association (AA)
• Vehicle Testing New Zealand (VTNZ)

You can also book your test online on the NZTA website.

NZTA has a handy self-assessment tool that can help senior drivers examine and compare their skills with the requirements for safe driving. The tool also provides suggestions on how to improve each driving skill that is identified as an area of focus.

Refresh your knowledge

The best way to stay on top of road rules and making sure you’re a safe driver on the road is to refresh your knowledge. NZTA has free education resources and interactive activities on their website. Information you’ll find include:

• Basic facts about senior road users
• Choosing a safe vehicle for seniors
• Information on using public transport and alternative transport schemes so you can keep your independence, even if you’re unable to drive

They also offer Staying safe: A refresher workshop for senior road users, a classroom-based workshop that aims to maintain and improve safe driving practices. During the workshop, you will re-familiarise yourself with the traffic rules and increase your knowledge on other transport options to help keep you as mobile as possible.

While no one wants to be told that they’re unfit to drive, it’s important to remember that resources and support are available to help senior drivers be safe on the road and maintain their independence.

Deciding to repair or replace your car is not an easy one, especially when you’re attached to your ‘old faithful’. But, when the monthly repair bills start piling up and causing a significant hole in your pocket, it could be more trouble than it’s worth.

How do you decide if it’s time to replace your car? Here are some things to consider when deciding whether to continue repairing your car, or buying a new one.

How much are you paying for repairs?

This is perhaps the most important question you should be asking. On average, a vehicle can cost us about $1,000 a year and that’s for regular maintenance and small repairs, such as replacing tyres and lightbulbs. If your car consistently needs larger repairs that cost more than it’s worth, it’s probably time to consider getting a new car.

Research your car’s market value

Finding out how much your car is worth can help you with the decision-making process. You can do this using Redbook. If your 20-year-old car is worth less than $1,000 and the repairs cost more than its value, it might be time to consider selling it or sending it to the wrecker’s yard.

Is your car safe?

Cars are designed to become consistently better, with more safety features becoming standard. An old car simply can’t keep up with the latest safety features and parts start becoming more challenging to obtain. Think about whether your car would be safe in an accident and if it would protect you and your passengers. If the answer is no, it’s time for an upgrade. Check the safety ratings on cars through Rightcar or ANCAP.

Get quotes from different mechanics

Before deciding on whether to repair or replace your car, don’t be afraid to get quotes from different mechanics – even if you’ve found a mechanic you trust. It would also be worth asking for their opinion on whether it’s worth going through with repairs or replacing your car. Getting multiple sources of feedback can help you make this big decision more accurately.

How much will it cost to get a new car?

Think about your budget and whether you can afford to get a new car. Remember that even new cars can come with unexpected repair costs now and then. You might find it’s more cost-effective to go with the repairs if it prolongs your car’s life for another year, so you can use that time to save up for another one.

There are plenty of things to consider when you’re deciding on whether it’s best to get a new car or not. Whatever you decide, be wary that a new car will still cost you money in repairs and maintenance. Consider getting comprehensive car insurance to protect yourself from accidents, unexpected repair bills, a shortfall in loan repayments and get access to 24-hour roadside assistance.

Autolife offers Mechanical Breakdown Insurance – get a free quote today

What is Advanced Driver Assist Systems (ADAS)?

Over the years, vehicle safety has become one of the most important areas the automotive industry has invested in. It’s now more commonplace for vehicles to come equipped with technologies that help make drivers more aware of their surroundings and drive more safely and easily.

Advanced Driver Assist Systems (ADAS) are technological features designed to help increase safety in driving. These systems incorporate the latest standards and algorithms to support real-time vision processing and sensors.

Here is a list of a few common advanced active safety features and what they do:

Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)

ACC helps a driver control and maintain their speed. It works with the driver setting the speed and distance to be maintained between the vehicle and the one in front of it. ACC can automatically accelerate, slow down and even stop the vehicle, depending on the actions of other objects in its immediate area.

Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB)

AEB uses sensors to detect whether the driver is about to hit another vehicle or object on the road. It can measure the distance of nearby traffic and will alert the driver to any dangers. If it senses the driver has not taken action, and a collision is imminent, it will brake for the driver.

Adaptive Light Control

Adaptive Light Control adapts the car’s headlights to external lighting conditions. It can change the strength, direction and rotation of the headlights depending on the car’s environment and darkness.

Blind Spot Monitoring (BSM)

BSM detects vehicles that may be in the driver’s blind spot to the rear or side of the car. Alerts can be audible, visual, or haptic (vibrations in the steering wheel or seat cushion).

Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA)

This function works in conjunction with BSM and warns the driver of approaching cross-traffic when reversing out of a parking spot.

Driver Drowsiness Detection

Driver Drowsiness Detection tracks the eyesight or movement of the steering wheel to detect sleepy, distracted, or inattentive behaviour. Many systems use an icon that lights up in the instrumental panel to get the driver’s attention. Others use a bright light accompanied by a tone.

Lane Departure Warning (LDW)

This application monitors the car’s position within the lane and provides a warning if the car starts moving out of the lane without any driver input. Like the alert for BSM, it can be audible, visual, or haptic.

Lane Keep Assist (LKA)

This is similar to LDW but it also applies corrective steering and/or braking to keep the car in its lane.

Park Assist

Park Assist helps inform the driver if a parking space is large enough through visible or audible warnings. It also alerts the driver to the proximity of other vehicles. It can also control the car’s steering while the driver controls the accelerator and brakes, although some systems can control everything.

Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR)

TSR uses a camera that can recognise traffic signs on the road, so the driver becomes aware of them, even if they haven’t noticed them. Signs it can read include speed limits and ‘school ahead’. The information is only informative and does not take corrective action to reduce the speed of the vehicle.

As technology advances, so do ADAS features, creating a safer driving environment for the driver and others on the road. It’s important to remember that, despite the safety features available in cars, drivers still have full control. Therefore, they shouldn’t rely on these systems alone and should always stay alert to their surroundings.

Technology touches almost every aspect of our lives, mostly for the better, and now it’s set to super-charge the automotive industry. Those driving older cars around may not know just how much vehicle technology has advanced in recent years and where it’s heading in the years to come.

Growing connectivity

Smart cars are now more of a reality than they are science fiction. Connectivity is a common theme in many automotive innovations and in the future we’re likely to be connected to our smartphones, the internet, and even other vehicles while on the road. All of this makes for a smoother and safer driving experience, with fewer distractions from our devices.

Integrated connectivity enhances vehicle technology by removing the need for a range of different adapters and cables in our vehicles. Features such as voice control and voice feedback will also allow for safer and more efficient use of GPS and navigation tools.

Traditional cars keys will soon be a thing of the past as well, with the increasing adoption of remote entry. The latest upgrades aren’t just for convenience and luxury either; sensors or cameras powered by artificial intelligence significantly improve driver awareness and safety.

The growing adoption of hybrid and electric vehicles

Tesla is a well-known leader in the electric vehicle space, but they are far from the only major player. Many companies are prototyping vehicles for the future to showcase what’s possible and inspire further innovation. Tech companies such as Apple are even entering the vehicle technology space, recognising that the software in future vehicles will be as critical as their hardware.

The uptake of electric vehicles is already increasing here in New Zealand. While vehicle recharging infrastructure is not yet quite as pervasive as petrol stations are, this is likely to become the case sooner rather than later. It’s predicted that by 2040, over half of all car sales around the world will be for hybrid vehicles.

An autonomous future

While many drivers are in no hurry to give up control of their vehicle, autonomous vehicles are heading our way. The technological innovations that enable vehicle autonomy will impact the production of all new vehicles – mostly in the name of safety. Greater innovations continue to make vehicles increasingly autonomous, a trend likely to continue until self-driving cars are the new normal.

Such innovations push vehicles beyond simply being a means of transportation. Self-driving vehicles and their connectivity allows for greater usability and utilisation of vehicles. For example, you’ll be able to work while you’re commuting, or have more immersive in-car entertainment available for longer trips.

Other smart features of our future vehicle purchases may include:

• Keyless entry
• Built-in wireless phone charging
• Augmented reality dashboard
• Body panel batteries
• Self-repairing paint
• 360-degree cameras
• Self-parking
• Night vision
• App-based start and security
• Biometric monitoring

If you’re not in the market for a new car, these technological developments may not preoccupy your thoughts too much right now. However, if you are looking to purchase a new vehicle in the next few years, it pays to keep up to date with the latest developments and compare your options to ensure you purchase a vehicle built for the future.

It’s an exciting time for innovation at the moment, and we’re excited to see what the future has in store for the automotive sector!

If you’re familiar with the term ‘mechanical repair insurance’, but are unsure what it means and whether you should get it, here is a rundown to help you decide. Let’s start by defining the term mechanical repair insurance.

What is mechanical repair insurance?

When you purchase standard car insurance cover, you’ll be covered for things such as theft and accidents but not for mechanical problems like engine repairs and auto-electrical faults. To have those automotive problems covered, you require mechanical repair insurance, which is sold as a separate product.

The main reason to consider purchasing a plan is to give yourself peace of mind. This is so that if you do have a mechanical problem, you won’t end up paying potentially high repair costs entirely out of your own pocket.

The reality is that the cost of repairing cars – especially European car models – isn’t cheap in New Zealand. You can be looking at thousands of dollars in repairs if there is a significant mechanical fault, especially if it involves the replacement of parts.

Why should I buy mechanical repair insurance?

There are many great benefits of having mechanical repair insurance, including:

• Peace of mind – you’re not going to get hit with huge repair bills if something goes wrong.
• Less stress – repair bill disputes are handled directly by your insurance company.
• Flexible – mechanical repair insurance plans are calculated based on the term of the cover, the condition and quality of your car, and the kilometres you’ve traveled.
• Greater choice – you can cover any car, regardless of how old it is, which gives you more choice in the car you buy.
• Bonus services – most plans cover extra services such as roadside assistance and towing, and insurance cover for rental cars is sometimes included.
• Easy to pay for – it’s easy to pay for your plan monthly by credit card or bank transfer.

What does mechanical repair insurance cover?

Mechanical repair insurance plans usually cover the following types of repairs:

• Engine repairs
• Fuel system repairs and replacement
• Automatic or manual transmission repairs
• Electrical repairs
• Suspension repairs
• Brake repairs and replacements
• Turbo unit repairs and replacement
• Air conditioning systems
• Cooling systems
• Steering systems

These are just some of the most common repairs covered, but many plans will include more, so it’s best to check your mechanical repair insurance policy before signing up.

What’s not covered in a mechanical repair cover plan?

Most mechanical repair plans will have some restrictions as to what they cover. Generally, you can expect the following to be excluded:

• All pre-existing problems with the vehicle when you bought it.
• Any issues that relate to a manufacturer’s recall.
• Most cosmetic issues such as upholstery and paintwork.
• Damage to your car as a result of incorrect use of fuel, oil, and other fluids.
• Any costs of carrying out regular servicing such as changing the oil, new tyres, replacing light bulbs, etc.
• Entertainment system repairs or replacement.
• Rust and corrosion damage.
• Accident damage, theft, and water damage.

Again, it’s best to check your policy before signing up and also keep in mind that some of these repairs and issues will be covered in your regular car insurance.

The bottom line

If you want peace of mind knowing you won’t be hit with big bills if your car breaks down, then purchasing mechanical repair insurance is for you. It’s a great way to make car ownership less stressful and make sure you can get your car back on the road if you experience any mechanical problems.

When the sun comes out, it’s a very Kiwi activity to head to the beach for a day out. Taking a beach trip often means switching our cars from the roads to the sand and exploring more remote places where different driving rules apply.

Driving on the beach presents different conditions and challenges to be aware of. Some simple precautions can help prevent your vehicle from getting stuck and ruining your day out.

Plan your journey

Looking up details about the beach and its drivability will save you a lot of time and potential trouble by preventing you from going to places where you could get stuck. Local council websites are a good place to start for finding information and a simple Google search will often reveal more information.

Any recent news stories about the beach can be insightful and help you avoid the mistakes of others. Other information to note for are the tide times, as some beaches are much less accessible during high tides.

Removing unnecessary items from your vehicle makes it a little lighter and less likely to get bogged down. To be prepared, we recommend bringing a shovel in case you need to remove sand from around your wheels if you get stuck. You should also check you have sufficient petrol and water before you head out, particularly if your beach destination is in a more remote part of the country.

If you’re taking a newer car onto the sand, it pays to note that some insurance policies have beach exclusion and other conditions that may apply, leaving you without insurance coverage for any accidents.

On the beach

When you arrive at the beach, be sure to check signage and any guides or vehicle restrictions in place. Some beaches around the country have 4WD-only signs.

Keep off the dunes, as driving on them may destroy vegetation specifically planted to protect erosion. If possible, stick to other vehicle’s tyre tracks to minimise your impact on the environment. By keeping to existing tyre tracks, you are also likely following a tried and tested route to ensure a safe passage for your vehicle.

Avoid puddles, wet sand, and other obstacles on the sand as holes can be deceptively deep and are one of the most common causes of beachgoers getting stuck in the sand.

On the beach, it’s important to show consideration to other users when driving past them. Beaches are shared by families with young children and dogs, which have greater freedom than in urban areas, so extra awareness is needed.

Where possible, drive on firm sand and take wide, careful turns. Also, keep your speed in check and manoeuvre with caution. When parking, it’s recommended to park facing towards the water so you have slight downhill momentum to easily get going again. This also helps keep your attention on the water.

Beaches with public access fall under the legal definition of a public road, which means standard road rules still apply, so police can enforce traffic laws. Treat the beach like a regular road, where you must obey speed limits, wear seat belts, and ensure your vehicle is registered.

Sea, salt, and sand can be corrosive. Once you’ve returned home, be sure to give your car a good clean to prevent any damage to your vehicle.

If you’re planning a trip to the beach soon, be sure to prepare correctly, drive safely and take extra care so you spend your time enjoying the beach – not digging your vehicle out of it.

If your car spends too long in the sun, the ultraviolet (UV) rays can cause damage to your car’s paint and interior upholstery. To stop this from happening the most obvious thing you can do is keep your vehicle in a covered area when not in use. However, this isn’t always possible or practical, so the best you can do is take more care and try to limit any damage.

Here are some practical steps you can take to protect your car.

Wash your car regularly

Washing your car regularly will reduce the damage done by exposure to the sun. For example, if you have a build-up of dirt and grime on your car, the sun will ‘bake’ it in further and make it harder to remove. If your car is kept outdoors, it is best to give it a good wash once a week, which you can do at home or go to a car wash if you prefer.

Wax your car

After you wash your car, it is a good idea to apply a coat of car wax. This will not only help your car look good, but it will also help protect against the sun’s rays by acting as a protective layer to protect your car’s paint.

Use a windscreen sun shield

You can pick up a decent sun protector cheaply at most major retailers. They are a great way to protect your car’s interior upholstery when it is parked in the sun.

Park in the shade

When you park your car, try and find a parking spot out of direct sunlight, like in a car parking building or your garage at home. This will help protect the interior and exterior of your car. If you don’t have access to shade, you can also use a car cover to protect your vehicle from the sun and heat, especially if you’re not planning to use it for an extended period.

Use seat covers

Seat covers can help protect your interior upholstery by reducing the damage done by exposure to direct sunlight. They will also keep your seats cooler during the summer months.

Check your tyre pressure

It has been shown that hot pavements can cause under-inflated tyres to blow out or sustain damage. So, make sure you check your tyre pressure often to ensure they are inflated to the correct levels.

The bottom line

Replacing car interiors, tyres, or getting a new paint job for your car can be costly and will adversely affect your car’s resale value. This makes it worthwhile to take some simple steps to protect your vehicle from the sun and heat during the hot Kiwi summer.

As we head into the colder months, it’s time to start paying extra attention to your vehicle’s maintenance. Winter conditions can be hard on cars, so doing a little work to prepare your car for winter can help you avoid expensive repairs and help make sure you get to your destination safely – especially with some winter long weekends coming up. Here are some handy tips on how to get your car winter-ready. 

Keep your windows clean

The first barrier to good visibility is the windscreen and windows. Cold and wet conditions, where people have rubbed their fogged-up screen clear with their bare hands, can leave smears in certain light conditions. 

It’s important to regularly clean all your windows, including the side and rear ones, to enhance your visibility in all directions. Cleaning them from the inside is just as important as the outside, to remove the accumulation of plasticisers, cigarette or vape smoke and other possible airborne contaminants. 

Check your windscreen wiper blades

While we’re on the topic of good visibility, be sure to check the condition of your windscreen wiper blades. If they are old and worn, they will leave streaks all over your windscreen, which will decrease your visibility. You should also add detergent to your windscreen washer reservoir to help clean your windscreen, but make sure to leave some room, so you can top it up with warm water if it freezes overnight. 

Leave your demister running for a while

On a cold and frosty morning, leave your demister on and let it work its magic for a few minutes. It’s essential to make sure you’re not driving off until you can see clearly through all your windows.

Don’t forget your lights

We rely even more on our lights in the winter months, so it’s a good time to check they’re all working. Switch on your lights and walk around your car, checking the headlights on low and high beam, the parking lights, tail lights and turn indicators, including the side repeater lamps. With the engine turned off, but the ignition switched on, place the transmission into reverse and check that the reversing lights are operating. 

Give your battery some TLC

The colder weather can add more strain to your battery and cause it to fail sooner than expected. If your battery is more than three years old, ask your mechanic to test its ability to hold a charge. You should also check that the battery’s posts and connections are corrosion-free. 

It’s also a good idea to keep a set of jumper cable leads in your car in case of an emergency. 

Check your tyres

Tyre treads play an important role when the roads are wet. As the tread wears down, its efficiency to remove water from the contact patch is reduced, and if it’s beyond the legal tread depth limit, then it becomes a hazard. 

Before winter takes hold, inspect your tyres for tread wear and measure the depth of the tread. If they’re heavily worn, get them replaced. And don’t forget to check the spare!

Another thing to check is the tyre pressure. It’s important to maintain the correct inflation pressure in the tyres. By doing so, you’ll ensure that the tread area in contact with the road is at its most effective. You can find the optimum tyre pressure for your car’s make and model in your owner’s manual or online.

Keep a winter emergency kit 

Unfortunately, breakdowns happen even in winter and while you’re waiting for help, it can be quite miserable and cold. Keep an emergency supply kit in the boot of your car, so you can stay warm and safe. Items to include are a blanket, warm clothes, a power pack to charge your cell phone, a high-vis vest, a torch, a first aid kit, bottled water and long-life food. Winter emergency kits are sold in some auto supply shops but you can also put your own together. 

Are you insured?

We can’t predict when breakdowns happen, but we can be prepared. Now is a good time to check your cover, especially if you’re planning on going on road trips during the colder months. Autolife offers Mechanical Repair Insurance that covers mechanical faults and repairs, like steering problems, engine repairs, battery replacements or auto-electrical issues. You’ll also have access to 24-hour roadside assistance.  

Find out more about Autolife’s Mechanical Repair Insurance.

If you’ve ever been driving down the road and your car suddenly starts making a loud thump-thump-thump sound, and your car starts to rattle, it can only mean one thing. You’ve got a flat tyre. And, unless you’re a member of a roadside assistance service, you’ll have to change it yourself.

But there’s no need to panic. If you follow these seven steps, you will be back on the road in no time.

Step one: Pull over safely

The first thing to do is to find a safe place to pull over. The quicker you can get off the road and away from speeding traffic, the better. If possible, try and find a solid, level place to stop such as a car park or a petrol station forecourt – this will make jacking up your car much safer. If you can’t get to a place like this in time, then try to get as far off the road as possible and onto the flattest surface you can find.

Step two: Turn your car off and secure it

The next step is to secure your car by turning off your engine, putting it in park, pulling up the hand brake and putting your hazard lights on if you are close to the road.

If you can find a brick, large rock or a large piece of wood then put it under the wheel on the opposite end and side to where the flat tyre is. For example, if your left back tyre is flat, place a heavy object under the right front tyre. This will help stop your car from rolling back or forward and falling off the jack.

Step three: Find your jack

Once your car is secure, you can then find your jack, wheel wrench and spare tyre. Most cars keep these items under the floor panel in the boot.

Step four: Get your wheel ready to jack

Once you have found all the tools, you can get your wheel ready by removing the hubcap if your wheel has one and then loosen the wheel nuts slightly. You can then place the jack on the solid metal jacking point that you’ll find underneath your car’s exterior panels, close to the wheel.

Step five: Jack your car up

To jack, your car up, turn the jack handle clockwise until the tyre is firmly off the ground. Ensure the jack expands up straight and doesn’t go up on a lean, as this might cause it to dislodge while you are replacing your flat tyre.

Step six: Replace your tyre

Once your car is jacked up, you can then undo the nuts the rest of the way, remove your flat tyre, then replace it with your spare tyre. For additional safety, you can slide your spare tyre under your car while removing the flat, then swap them around once your flat is taken off. Once your spare is attached, you can then screw the wheel nuts back in place.

Step seven: Lower your car

The final step is to lower the jack by turning it anti-clockwise until your wheel is on the ground. You can then tighten up the wheel nuts with the wrench and put the hubcap back on if you have one. For space-saver spare tyres, for example, this won’t be possible.

Once this is done you can put all of your tools away, your spare tyre in the boot, remove any objects you placed under your other tyres, and you will be good to go.

It’s recommended doing a dummy run at home to familiarise yourself with the steps and equipment to avoid having to go through this process under pressure the first time you get a flat tyre.

Basic driving techniques for a smoother, safer ride

Driving at this time of the year can be a major source of stress, so here are some key tips on how to come through the ‘silly’ season unscathed. Incorporating these driving techniques and tips will make for a much smoother and safer driving experience this summer.

1. Keep to the speed limit

It can be tempting to put the foot down, especially on long straight roads. However, even though driving 10km faster might get you to your destination slightly earlier, it also increases the risks of accidents – not to mention a speeding ticket! As the ads running on TV remind us, the faster you’re travelling in a crash, the worse the impact. So, keep to the speed limit and get to your destination safely.

2. Pay attention

One of the biggest causes of accidents is drivers not paying full attention to what they’re doing. So, put your front passenger in charge of the music and the air con and – it goes with saying – don’t check your phone while you’re behind the wheel. Pay extra attention when turning into heavy traffic, especially on country roads, take care when passing other vehicles and drive in the correct lane. The more alert you are to the road conditions and other drivers, the better you will be able to avoid any dangerous situations.

3. Buckle up

One of the simplest ways to protect you and your family when driving is to make sure you are all wearing a seat belt. Seat belts are proven to lessen the impact of crashes and help keep you safe. If an accident does happen, or you have to brake suddenly, you’ll come out of it in much better shape.

4. Take rest stops

If you are driving long distances, it is recommended to take a break every 90 minutes or so. Fatigue can adversely affect your judgment, and it has been linked to many accidents, so take a stop and grab a coffee or an ice cream. You’ll feel much more refreshed and be able to concentrate better.

5. Drive to the conditions

Slippery conditions due to rain or reduced visibility due to fog or mist can increase your chances of having an accident, so reduce your speed and make sure you pay extra attention to the road. However, even if it’s a clear and sunny day, don’t let your guard down; you never know what’s just around the corner.

6. Check your car over

To make sure you’re prepared for all conditions, it is recommended to check your tyre pressure is correct, your lights are working, your car oil is topped up, your WOF is up to date, and your roadside assistance is in place before setting out on a journey. This will reduce the risk of any problems and help you get to your destination on time and in one piece.

7. Beware of your blind spots

Remember that you have a few blind spots around your vehicle when driving. It is always a good idea to double-check your blind spots when changing lanes, backing out of driveways, etc. Make sure you adjust your mirrors, keep a safe distance from other vehicles and take a second look before passing, to reduce the chances of having an accident.

New Zealand’s recently-declared ‘climate emergency’ and the government’s requirement that all government departments optimise their car fleets by purchasing electric vehicles, or hybrid EVs, within the next five years has thrown this topic back into the spotlight.

While petrol prices are steady at the moment, it’s inevitable at some point they will start rising again, which makes fully electric (EV) or plug-in hybrid electric (PHEV) cars more attractive. For those of us who are environmentally-conscious, electric cars are much better for our planet too, particularly with over 80% of New Zealand’s electricity generated from renewable sources.

Going electric is an increasingly good option to future-proof your finances while making a greener choice for the planet at the same time. 2020 has seen a massive jump in the popularity of electric vehicles, and we are on track to finish the biggest sales year ever.

Given this, it’s an excellent time to review the features of electric and hybrid cars and consider when the right time might be to buy one.

Fully electric vehicles (EVs)

Fully electric vehicles run just on battery charge, with an electric motor. You charge your battery and drive it until you need to charge it up again. An electric vehicle can present a significant up-front cost, but it is a great long-term investment for your wallet and the planet.

An electric vehicle’s reliance on charging stations means it’s important to consider their availability in your area, or on any routes you plan to travel. It’s also important to consider how you will use your vehicle. If you often take long car journeys, it may be challenging to locate a charging station in different areas. But, if you are looking for a city run-around, an electric vehicle may be a great choice for you, with greater charging station availability.

Plug-in hybrid (PHEV)

If you live in an area that has reduced access to charging stations or tend to take long road trips frequently, a hybrid vehicle may be a great choice for you. That’s because plug-in hybrids run entirely on battery for the start of trips, but switch over to a petrol engine when your battery runs out of power.

A plug-in hybrid is a great compromise, making the most of electric power for short trips locally, and allowing you to take longer petrol-powered trips as you would in a regular car.

Here are six reasons from Gen Less why we should consider going electric:

1. Slash greenhouse gas emissions. EVs emit 80% less C02 than an equivalent petrol vehicle as electricity in NZ is 80% renewable.
2. Lower lifecycle emissions. Battery EVs emit 60% fewer climate-changing emissions over their life.
3. Cut out petrol station visits. Charging at home is convenient, and there are public chargers about every 75km on most NZ state highways.
4. Cheaper to run. Charging at home off-peak is like buying petrol at 40c a litre.
5. A zippy, quiet ride. EVs apply full power as soon as you accelerate and there’s no engine noise.
6. Plug into any power point. You can charge inside, or outside, in any weather.

As the world moves towards greater sustainability, making a move to a hybrid or electric vehicle could be a good choice for your next vehicle upgrade.

The boot of your car is a highly used and important feature, yet it is often overlooked when considering how a specific vehicle will suit our needs and lifestyle. As we lead increasingly busy and demanding lifestyles, thinking about how much boot space you really need is essential for finding your perfect motoring fit.

You might be a regular traveller, or transporter of kids with all their gear, so may need bigger boot space. On the other hand, compact efficiency may be more of a priority, meaning that a more economical car boot may suit your needs better.

Why does boot space matter?

Everyone and every family have different needs, according to their size, lifestyle and specific requirements. There may be a need to regularly move specific equipment around, such as a pram, wheelchair, or sporting equipment like bikes or surfboards. Most people also have a general requirement to transport groceries and luggage.

If you don’t think about your car boot size ahead of time, it may not be until your next camping trip that you realise your new car doesn’t fit all of your gear and the dog too. Luckily, in a reasonably competitive market like New Zealand’s, buyers are spoilt for choice. You can afford to be picky down to the centimetre when it comes to your car boot needs.

What to look out for

There are two key aspects to factor into your decision making when it comes to the boot size of your new car.

1. Space

The language and measurements used to describe the space of a car boot can vary between manufacturers, potentially making it difficult to get an accurate picture of the available space. For example, some use cubic metres, while others use litres. However, it’s important to make comparisons between the different models you are considering and reference these against any specific gear you need to transport.

2. Shape

While knowing the total capacity of a car boot can be helpful, don’t forget that not all boots are built to the same specifications. The shape of car boots varies greatly depending on the model and style of a car. While you may be willing to play Tetris with your travel luggage to get it to fit, some boot shapes may not suit your specific needs. So, it is important to look at things like the slopes in the car boot’s interior, the placement of the spare tyre, the way the boot opens and even the size of the door to help you decide if these features might become a problem in the future.

Top tip

Testing a car is the most important thing you can do when buying a car and an often-overlooked check is car boot space. Don’t be afraid to bring along your specific equipment, such as a pram, golf clubs, suitcase, or mobility equipment – for the test drive so that you can test the space and dimensions will suit your needs long-term.

Buying a used car comes with inherent risk, particularly for those not mechanically minded. So, it can understandably be an intimidating and overwhelming experience. Fortunately, there are a few ways you can reduce the risks when buying a used vehicle.

Do your research first

By doing your research ahead of time, before you come face-to-face with the seller, you’ll go into a purchase more knowledgeable about the vehicle you’re interested in. This can help you ask better questions and ensure you’re getting a good deal.

Knowing what type of vehicle you need and your realistic budget can help remove some of the uncertainty at decision making time. It also helps remove time pressure and helps prevent the rush purchase of a poor-quality used vehicle.

Take it for a test drive

Taking a car for a test drive is a fundamental part of the purchase decision. If the seller refuses a test drive, ask them why; it is a basic expectation to test drive a vehicle before purchase. Not only does it help you decide if the car is right for you, it also confirms the car drives well and is mechanically sound.

Seek out a registered dealer

Where possible, it’s recommended to buy from a registered car dealer, who has legal requirements under the Consumers Guarantee Act (CGA). Buying privately offers you less protection. If, however, you want to purchase privately, we recommend doing as much research as possible on the seller and the vehicle and be comfortable with what rights you have. Consumer Protection offers some good advice.

Get a mechanic’s check

Getting a professional, independent mechanic to do a check of the vehicle can help identify hidden problems. This is particularly recommended for any private purchases. They can also point out any likely future costs or repairs to consider when deciding what to offer for the car.

Carefully check the paperwork

Used cars for sale should have a warrant of fitness that’s less than one month old. A current warrant of fitness and registration are legal requirements for driving any vehicle on the road. Vehicle history reports should provide more detail on the previous ownership of the car and indicate whether or not it has been properly maintained. If it has, it’s likely to be more reliable.

If the dealer offers you an extended vehicle warranty, carefully read what it covers beyond the Consumers Guarantee Act. Generally, the older the car, the more exclusions and clauses a warranty is likely to have. Carefully read the purchase contract agreements and any fine print before signing and handing over your money.

Post-purchase

After you’ve bought a used car, it’s good practice to take it for regular servicing, as older vehicles are more likely to run into problems through wear and tear. Regular servicing and proper maintenance can help your car run safer and for longer.

Purchasing a car can be an exciting time, despite having many things to think about during the process. Often a vehicle’s warranty is not a priority, but buyers should definitely spend time thinking about this important factor.

A vehicle warranty is not as straightforward as that for other consumer products, plus there are many differences between providers. So, it pays to give them good consideration.

The first step in understanding vehicle warranties is knowing what types of warranties are available and what the differences are.

A manufacturer (or factory) warranty comes with the purchase of a new car, is included in the price and is often used as a selling point to offer a buyer security and confidence when purchasing a new vehicle. These warranties are usually fairly comprehensive and are backed by the manufacturer of the car. They will often have a timeframe of three years or 100,000 kilometres, whichever occurs first. It’s not uncommon for certain services to be carried out to maintain the validity of the warranty, such as specifying the vehicle is serviced at a specific location and at particular intervals.

Beyond this, you can purchase extended warranties at an additional cost. There’s often an option to purchase an extension of the manufacturer’s warranty, which either offers an expansion on the timeline, or offers the same terms to the original but not as inclusive or comprehensive.

A car dealership can also offer a separate warranty with different terms. These dealers’ warranties can vary a lot and will likely not be as comprehensive as the original manufacturer’s warranty.

When buying a newer used car, the manufacturer’s warranty may still be valid. In this case, you may not need to purchase anything additional. If your manufacturer’s warranty expires, you can also opt for alternative forms of cover such as mechanical breakdown insurance for mechanical or electrical failures.

Coverage

Vehicle warranties offer you cover and protection against the costs of certain faults or repairs required for your vehicle. They don’t usually cover wear and tear, accidents or regular maintenance and servicing. As much as a salesperson or dealer may lead you to believe that everything you need is included in your warranty agreement, it’s only what’s explicitly stated in the contract that matters.

A warranty will typically cover:

• General repairs
• Faults or defects
• Vehicle systems

And exclude:

• Wear and tear
• Accidents
• Regular maintenance
• Servicing
• On-road costs

As a rule, the more expensive a warranty, the more comprehensive it’s likely to be. Check to see what is offered above the Consumer Guarantees Act (CGA). This is particularly important when purchasing used cars with dealers’ warranties where the warranty may offer few benefits not already covered by the CGA.

Check the fine print

Knowing what your warranty doesn’t cover is just as important as what it does. Many warranties have exclusions and clauses for services required to maintain the validity of your warranty. For example, many manufacturer’s warranties stipulate that any repairs or replacement parts must be genuine and that the vehicle needs to be regularly serviced and maintained.

If you’re unsure about whether your warranty will cover a particular scenario or not, it’s worth asking before your purchase. It’s best to spend time understanding the warranty you’re purchasing at the time of purchase, rather than leaving it until you need a repair.